|
The inclination of owners to drive their open vehicles
themselves carried over into the automobile age, and the black-putteed
chauffeur who succeeded the coachman was more or less relegated to the
custodianship of closed cars. However, many chauffeurs were completely in
charge of a family's transportation requirements, even including purchase
of the automobiles. J. P. Morgan never met a representative of Brunn &
Company of Buffalo, coachbuilder for his Lincoln chassis. The coachwork
operations were handled by Morgan's head chauffeur.
There was some overlapping of chauffeur duties and
owner-driving sentiment in the case of the phaetons. Sometimes the
chauffeur was brought along on an open car ride, not to drive, but to be a
symbol of affluence.
Ralph Stein's handsome volume, Treasury of the
Automobile, has an example of this in a large double-spread picture of
a young-man-about-town in the early 1920s at the wheel of his solid
hardwood Hispano-Suiza phaeton, his Panama hat turned up in front and down
in back, cruising the boulevard and eyeing the ladies, with his fully
liveried chauffeur sitting at attention in the tonneau.
F. Scott Fitzgerald wrote his novel, "The Great
Gatsby," during the heyday of the phaeton, and expressed the feel of this
vehicle thus: "...Gatsby's gorgeous car lurched up the rocky drive to my
door and gave out a burst of melody from its three-noted horn. It was a
rich cream color, bright with nickel, swollen here and there in its
monstrous length with triumphant hat boxes and tool boxes, and terraced
with a labyrinth of wind-shields that mirrored a dozen suns. Sitting down
behind many layers of glass in a sort of green-leather conservatory, we
started to town." |